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Politics and government influence many aspects of everyday life, including education, employment, public services, economic development and international relationships. Political Science is the academic study of political systems, governments, institutions, power, public policies and relationships between countries.
Students interested in understanding how governments work, how laws are made and how political decisions affect society can consider pursuing a Master of Arts (M.A.) in Political Science after graduation.
This postgraduate programme provides advanced knowledge of political theories, Indian government, comparative politics, international relations, public administration and research methods. It also helps students develop analytical thinking, research, communication and policy evaluation skills.
An M.A. in Political Science can be useful for students interested in education, public policy, research, civil services preparation, administration, journalism and social development.
M.A. in Political Science is a postgraduate degree programme that focuses on the study of political ideas, government institutions, political behaviour and public administration.
Students examine how political systems operate at local, national and international levels. They also learn how governments develop policies, how political institutions function and how citizens participate in democratic processes.
The programme generally covers areas such as:
Political theory and political thought
Indian government and politics
Comparative politics
International relations
Public administration
Public policy and governance
Constitutional studies
Political sociology
Research methodology
Contemporary political issues
The exact subjects depend on the university and its academic structure.
The programme helps students understand how governments are formed, how political institutions function and how decisions are made.
Students explore democratic systems, constitutions, elections, political parties and the responsibilities of different government institutions.
Public policy refers to the decisions and actions taken by governments to address public needs and challenges.
Students learn how policies are developed, implemented and evaluated. They may examine areas such as education, healthcare, employment, environmental protection and economic development.
International relations focuses on the relationships between countries and international organisations.
Students explore topics such as diplomacy, international trade, global security, international conflicts and cooperation between nations.
Political Science includes subjects such as the Indian Constitution, governance, political institutions and international relations. These areas can support preparation for certain competitive examinations, including civil services examinations.
However, completing an M.A. does not automatically qualify a candidate for a government position. Students must meet the relevant examination and recruitment requirements.
The programme encourages students to examine political events, policies and institutions using evidence and academic methods.
Students learn to interpret information, compare political systems, prepare research reports and present arguments logically.
Eligibility requirements differ between universities. Students should check the admission conditions of their preferred institution before applying.
Applicants generally need a bachelor's degree from a recognised university.
Some universities accept graduates from different academic streams, while others may require a bachelor's degree in Political Science or a related subject.
For example, the M.A. Political Science programme listed by Sikkim Global Technical University on EasyShiksha specifies a B.A. in a relevant field as its eligibility requirement.
Universities may specify minimum qualifying marks in the undergraduate degree. The required percentage can vary according to the institution and admission policy.
Applicants should confirm whether their graduation marks meet the current requirements.
Some universities offer admission based on graduation marks, while others may conduct entrance examinations or follow additional selection procedures.
Students should check the university's latest admission notification to understand the selection process.
EasyShiksha lists an M.A. in Political Science offered by Sikkim Global Technical University, Namchi, Sikkim.
The programme is designed to introduce students to political systems, governance, public policy, political theories and international relations.
| Programme detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Degree | M.A. in Political Science |
| University | Sikkim Global Technical University |
| Duration | 2 years |
| Learning mode | Regular |
| Semester structure | 4 semesters |
| Minimum qualification | B.A. in a relevant field |
| Language | English |
Students can review the M.A. Political Science programme at Sikkim Global Technical University on EasyShiksha for the listed eligibility, fee structure and admission information. Applicants should verify the latest details with the university before applying.
The syllabus of an M.A. Political Science programme generally combines theoretical knowledge with the study of government institutions, political systems and international affairs.
Political theory introduces students to important political ideas and concepts such as freedom, equality, justice, democracy, rights and authority.
Students study how political thinkers have explained the relationship between individuals, society and the state.
This subject helps learners understand the ideas behind different political systems and government structures.
This subject focuses on India's political system, constitutional framework and government institutions.
Students study the role of the President, Prime Minister, Parliament, judiciary and state governments. They also explore elections, political parties, federalism and the functioning of democratic institutions.
Understanding Indian government and politics helps students examine how constitutional principles operate in practice.
Comparative politics involves studying and comparing political systems across different countries.
Students may examine differences in democratic institutions, electoral systems, political parties, constitutions and government structures.
For example, they can compare parliamentary and presidential systems to understand how executive powers and legislative responsibilities differ.
International relations examines how countries interact with one another.
Students study diplomacy, foreign policy, international organisations, global conflicts, trade relationships and international cooperation.
This subject helps learners understand how global events influence national interests and international stability.
Public administration focuses on the organisation and functioning of government departments and public institutions.
Students learn about administrative structures, decision-making, public service delivery, accountability and management of government programmes.
The subject is useful for understanding how government policies are implemented.
Political thought examines the ideas and contributions of important political philosophers and thinkers.
Students may study concepts developed by thinkers such as Plato, Aristotle, John Locke, Karl Marx, Rousseau and other influential writers.
It helps learners understand how political philosophies have shaped modern political systems and institutions.
Constitutional studies focuses on the principles, structure and functioning of constitutions.
Students examine constitutional rights, government powers, separation of powers, judicial independence and constitutional responsibilities.
In the Indian context, this subject also helps students understand the importance of fundamental rights, directive principles and constitutional institutions.
Public policy and governance focus on how public decisions are developed and implemented.
Students examine policy planning, administrative coordination, public participation and government accountability.
They may also study how policies are evaluated to understand whether they achieve their intended objectives.
Research methodology introduces students to the methods used in political and social science research.
Students learn how to identify research problems, prepare research questions, review existing studies and collect information.
Common research techniques include surveys, interviews, document analysis and case studies.
This area focuses on current political developments and challenges.
Students may examine topics such as globalisation, climate policy, international security, political participation, human rights, social movements and changes in democratic institutions.
These subjects help connect academic theories with real-world political developments.
The admission process depends on the university, programme mode and selection policy. A general admission process includes the following steps:
Step 1: Explore Universities
Identify universities offering M.A. Political Science. Compare their curriculum, eligibility, duration, learning mode and admission requirements.
Students can explore the EasyShiksha M.A. programme directory to discover postgraduate programmes in different subjects.
Step 2: Check Eligibility
Review the required bachelor's qualification and minimum marks. Confirm whether the university accepts graduates from your academic background.
Step 3: Complete the Application Form
Visit the university's official admission portal or follow its prescribed application process. Enter your academic and personal information correctly.
Step 4: Submit Required Documents
Universities may request graduation certificates, marksheets, identity documents, photographs and other supporting documents.
Step 5: Complete the Selection Process
If the university conducts an entrance examination, interview or merit-based evaluation, complete the required steps within the specified timeline.
Step 6: Confirm Admission
After receiving admission confirmation, follow the university's instructions for enrolment, fee payment and academic registration.
Political Science students can understand academic concepts more effectively by studying real political institutions, policies and public issues.
Some useful project ideas include:
Prepare a project explaining how elections are conducted in India. Study the roles of voters, political parties and the Election Commission.
Students can also examine voter participation and the importance of free and fair elections.
Select two countries and compare their political structures.
For example, students can examine parliamentary and presidential systems, focusing on the roles of the executive, legislature and head of state.
Select a public policy related to education, healthcare, employment or environmental protection.
Study its objectives, implementation process, intended beneficiaries and possible challenges. Use official reports and reliable research sources.
Study the functioning of a local government institution, such as a municipal body or Gram Panchayat.
Examine its responsibilities, public services, development activities and relationship with citizens.
Select an international issue involving two or more countries. Study its background, major developments and possible effects on international relationships.
These projects help students practise research, information analysis and academic report writing. When conducting interviews or surveys, students should obtain participants' consent and respect their privacy.
Students can develop several academic and professional skills through the programme.
Political analysis: Understanding political institutions, government decisions and political developments.
Research skills: Collecting and evaluating information using academic methods.
Critical thinking: Examining political arguments and comparing different perspectives.
Policy analysis: Understanding the objectives and possible effects of public policies.
Academic writing: Preparing research papers, essays and structured reports.
Communication: Explaining political concepts and presenting research findings.
Current affairs awareness: Connecting political theories with national and international developments.
Students can strengthen these skills by reading newspapers, reviewing government reports, following international developments and participating in academic discussions.
An M.A. in Political Science can support career opportunities in research, education, public policy, administration and communication.
Political Science Research Assistant: Supports academic and policy research by collecting information, reviewing documents and preparing research material.
Policy Research Assistant: Studies public policies and helps prepare reports about government programmes, social issues and administrative decisions.
Research Associate: Works with research institutions, universities or organisations on political, governance and social science projects.
Political Analyst: Examines political developments, government decisions, elections and policy changes. This role generally requires strong research and analytical abilities.
Programme Coordinator: Helps manage development and public awareness programmes in organisations working in education, governance and social development.
Public Policy Assistant: Supports policy-related work through research, documentation, information analysis and report preparation.
Political Science Teacher: Graduates can explore teaching opportunities after meeting the additional educational and eligibility requirements prescribed for the relevant position.
Other possibilities include journalism, social research, public administration support and work with non-governmental organisations.
Career opportunities depend on experience, practical skills, additional qualifications and employer requirements. A postgraduate degree alone does not guarantee a particular position.
Students pursuing M.A. Political Science may also explore competitive examinations and further academic study.
Political Science covers topics related to the Indian Constitution, governance, political institutions and international relations. These subjects can help students develop useful background knowledge for civil services preparation.
However, candidates must prepare for the complete examination syllabus and meet the applicable eligibility requirements.
Students interested in teaching and research can explore the UGC National Eligibility Test (NET), subject to the applicable eligibility conditions.
Political Science is one of the subjects available in the examination. Qualifying NET may support eligibility for certain academic roles, but appointment requirements vary.
Eligible graduates can pursue doctoral research in areas such as political theory, Indian politics, international relations, public policy and comparative politics.
A Ph.D. provides opportunities for advanced academic research and may support a future career in higher education.
Students can also explore research areas such as international security, public administration, political economy, human rights, governance and development studies.
Before selecting a university, students should compare the programme's academic structure and future learning opportunities.
Curriculum: Check whether the subjects cover political theory, Indian politics, international relations and public policy.
Eligibility: Confirm the accepted bachelor's qualifications and minimum marks.
Learning mode: Compare regular, online and distance programmes according to your academic requirements.
Research opportunities: Check whether the programme includes research assignments, field studies or a dissertation.
University information: Verify the institution's recognition and the applicable approval status for the specific programme and learning mode.
Academic support: Understand the examination pattern, teaching arrangements, study materials and student support.
Students can also explore other programmes through the EasyShiksha university programme directory to compare available postgraduate options across different fields.
1. What is the duration of an M.A. in Political Science?
Many M.A. Political Science programmes have a duration of two years and are divided into four semesters. The exact structure depends on the university.
2. Can students from other graduation streams apply for M.A. Political Science?
Eligibility varies between universities. Some institutions accept graduates from different academic backgrounds, while others require a B.A. in Political Science or a relevant subject.
3. What are the main subjects in M.A. Political Science?
Common subjects include political theory, Indian government and politics, comparative politics, international relations, public administration, political thought, constitutional studies and research methodology.
4. Is M.A. Political Science useful for civil services preparation?
Yes. The programme covers topics such as the Constitution, governance, political institutions and international relations, which can help build relevant background knowledge. Separate preparation for the examination is still necessary.
5. What jobs can I get after M.A. Political Science?
Graduates can explore roles in research, public policy, political analysis, programme coordination, education, journalism and social development, depending on their skills and qualifications.
6. Can I pursue a Ph.D. after M.A. Political Science?
Yes. Eligible graduates can apply for doctoral programmes in Political Science and related disciplines. Universities may require entrance examinations, interviews or research proposals.
7. Is mathematics required for M.A. Political Science?
Advanced mathematics is generally not the main focus. However, students may encounter basic statistics and data analysis as part of research methodology.
M.A. in Political Science is a postgraduate programme for students interested in government, political systems, public policy, international relations and social institutions. It provides advanced knowledge of political theories, Indian politics, comparative government, public administration and research methods.
The programme can help students develop analytical thinking, research, communication and policy evaluation skills. Graduates may explore opportunities in research organisations, public policy, education, administration, journalism and social development.
The M.A. Political Science programme listed by Sikkim Global Technical University on EasyShiksha has a two-year, four-semester structure. Students should review the eligibility criteria, curriculum, learning mode and admission details before selecting a university.
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