Dzimwe dzenzvimbo dzekushanya dzehurumende dziri Panchkula dunhu rine Morni Hills - iyo yega chiteshi chechikomo cheHaryana, zvichipa mukana pamusoro penzvimbo dzevashanyi senyika. Zvimwe zvinokwezva kubva kumaguta akasiyana ndeaya anotevera.

Demografia yeKuumbwa kweChitendero chedunhu reHaryana ndeichi:

MaHindu (87.46%), maMuslim (7.03%), maSikh (4.91%), maJain (0.21%), muChristu (0.20%) neBuddhist (0.03%) maererano nekuverenga kwevanhu muna 2011,

Haryana ndeimwe yenyika dzinotungamira mukubatsira zvakanyanya kuGreen Revolution muIndia muma1970s. Izvi zvakaita kuti nyika yedu isvike padanho rekukwanisa kuzviriritira mukugadzira chikafu, izvo zvakabatsira kupa vanhu vedu chikafu, nekuwedzera mugoho rose.

Haryana yave kuburikidza nehutete nehutete, kubva nguva nenguva uye ichiri kukura kuita yakanaka, yakagadziridzwa uye yakagadzikana mamiriro ane echinyakare, uye tsika tsika. Yoga Dzidzira uye kuimba mantra ndiwo maitiro uye tsika dziri kutakurwa kuburikidza nenguva dzeVedic zera uye ikozvino tsika yeHaryanvi. Mutauro wedunhu unoonekwa seune hutsinye uye unoshungurudza dzimwe nguva, asi une hunhu hwedunhu uye unoratidza vanhu uye kubatana kwavo nemidzi uye mumwe nemumwe seHaryanvi, Bangaru kana Jatu. Iko hakuna kunyanya kusaenzana kwehupfumi nemagariro pakati peruzhinji pano. Kunyangwe chiyero chevakadzi chiri pakati pevakaderera, maererano nevakadzi maererano nenyika. Kuwanda kweruremekedzo kunowanikwa nevakuru mudunhu hakuenzaniswi. Ruzhinji rwevanhu vari kuita basa rekurima kana kupfuya zvipfuyo. Vanhu vari pano vane hanya zvakanyanya nemaitiro avo ehukoshi netsika, nekudaro vanochengeta kuzivikanwa kwavo kwerudzi nekusatendera michato mune imwechete gotra sechikamu uye chikamu checasteism. Chirikadzi Kuroorazve, kuramba dzidzo kumwana musikana, kuuraya mucheche wechikadzi uye tsika yepurdah zvichiri zvimwe zvinonetsa pano, izvo zvinotaurira nezve dzidzo nemazuva ano kupinda kwenyika. Nekudaro zvinogona kuzivikanwa kuti zvakasiyana siyana zvakaipa zvemagariro zvichiri kuitika mudunhu, izvo zvinoda kugadziriswa uye kugadziriswa

Tsika dzakasimba uye dzepasi dzeHaryana dzinopa mukunhuhwirira kwechokwadi North India uye kunhuwirira kwayo kwekumaruwa, asi panguva imwechete ine guta rakagadziridzwa zvakanyanya. Gurgaon zvakare. Nokudaro inogona kunzi basa ririkuenderera mberi rehurumende, inoda kubvisa humwe huipi hwemagariro evanhu.

Guta reGurgaon yakabuda seimwe ye Information Technology hubs yenyika, ichishandura dunhu kuita Corporate capital. Ndiyo zvakare inotungamira mugadziri uye mugadziri weMotokari indasitiri. Nekuda kwekukura kwedunhu reguta, India nhasi ine inopfuura 50% musika wekugovanisa pasi rose weIT kunze nebasa rakakura riri kuitwa kubva kuGurgaon. Mukana wemusika wepasirese uye wepamba weIndia unotarisirwa kukura nekukurumidza kana kutaura zvakanyanya maererano nemishumo yeIndia Brand Equity, paramende yehurumende.

Iko huru vagadziri vemotokari uye maviri-mavhiri Maruti Udyog Pvt Ltd uye Hero moto Corps vanogara muGurgaon. Haryana ndiyo inonyanya kuvimbisa nzvimbo yekushanda kwayo mu auto majors uye auto-chikamu vanogadzira. Iyo nyika inokwezva mhando dzepasi rose dzeindasitiri yemotokari kuti isvike mumusika weIndia, uye nekudaro inoshanda segedhi rezvimwechete. Mamwe emazita anotungamira uye kukosha fungidziro yenyika muchikamu chekugadzira senge mishumo uye manhamba ndeaya anotevera.

• Zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu zvemotokari dzinotakura vanhu,
• 50 muzana yematirakita,
• 60 muzana yemidhudhudhu
• Zvikamu makumi mashanu kubva muzana zvemafiriji anogadzirwa munyika.
• Mota uye zvinhu zvemotokari zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvinokoshesa US$ 1.39 bhiriyoni, FY18.

Iyo Panipat Refinery (IOCL) muPanipat ndiyo yechipiri pakukura kwemafuta ekuchera nekugadzira kunatsa kumaodzanyemba kweAsia. Saka inogona kuve iri budding basa sarudzo, kune tarisiro.

Haryana ndiye mutungamiri mumitambo yemitambo yenyika. Zvivakwa zvemitambo mudunhu iri zvine chikamu chikuru mukusimudzira mitambo. Vamwe vevatambi vepasi rese kubva mudunhu ndiSushil Kumar, Vijender Singh, Sandip Singh. Vamwe vevatambi vechikadzi ndiGeeta Phogat, Sakshi Malik nevamwe. Aya ndiwo mamwe ematombo anokosha enyika yakaita seIndia.

Kuvandudzwa kwehuwandu hwekuverenga nekunyora kunogamuchirwa zvakanyanya mudunhu. Musiyano kubva pa67.91% muna 2001 kusvika 75.55% muna 2011, unonakidza uye unonakidza panguva imwe chete.

Kubatana kwedzidzo kuchikamu chebasa kunoenderana zvakananga, izvo zvinofambidzana saka pa EasyShiksha tinopa mikana yebasa, ine yakanakisa girodhi yekudzidza yekharikhulamu nemayunivhesiti epamusoro munzvimbo dzese dzinobvira maererano nebhizinesi uye kukura. mukana wedunhu. Iyo inotungamira inopa nyika kuBasa uye gross chigadzirwa chemumba kurima & iyo nyika ndiyo yechipiri yakakura kupa mundiro yechikafu yeIndia. Nekuvandudzwa, iko zvino kukosha kweDzidzo neMasimba ekuchengetedza uye zviwanikwa zvicherwa zviri kuwedzera uye nekudaro zvinounza mikana yakawanda kune vechidiki, nebasa zvakare. Nyika ndiyo inotungamira kutengesa kunze kwezvinhu zvakawanda zvakabikwa uye zvigadzirwa zvepapurazi. Kutarisira kwakakodzera uye dzidzo nezve nzira nyowani dzekurima, tekinoroji nyowani, mashandisirwo emaitiro, uye kugadzira michina ndiyo inotungamira makosi edzidzo mune imwecheteyo. Mamwe mativi mune zvakadzama anoti,

1. Zvekurima

Nyika ndiyo inotungamira mundiro yechikafu yeIndia uye inotakura chinzvimbo chechipiri munyika. Sezvo mamwe emakoreji epamusoro edzidzo yekurima ari mudunhu, inopa tekinoroji, hunyanzvi uye mikana yebasa muchikamu chimwe chete. Pane mukaha mukuru wekuzadza, maererano neruzivo uye basa iro rinogona kubatanidza tsika dzakapfuura dzekudyara nekukohwa nemiedzo mitsva uye nzira dzetekinoroji dzekurima.

2. Kuchengeta uye Kuchengeta

Sezvo nyika ichigadzira zvakawandisa uye ichitungamira mune yainoita, kune hombe dzebasa sarudzo mune Logistics, warehousing, zvitoro uye humwe manejimendi kune zvigadzirwa zvepurazi. Nekuuya kwezviteshi zvitsva zvetekinoroji, inogona kupa mhinduro dzakakwana kumunhu.

3. Ruzivo Technology

Nekukura kweiyo IT outsourcing nemafemu makuru epasirese, India iri kukohwa mabhenefiti ekupa mhinduro dzinoshanda uye dzemhando yepamusoro muminda yakakosha. Saka iyo dzidzo uye ruzivo nezve iyi ndima, ine kupatsanurwa kwakawanda pachayo inogona kuve mushandirwi mukuru mune ramangwana riri kuuya.

4. Mitambo uye Curriculum

Hunhu hwemuviri uye majini emunhu mukwikwidzi munharaunda iyi ane mumhanyi, uye akagwinya zvekuti inove guta guru remitambo yenyika. Vamwe vevashandi vanotungamira vabva kumatunhu anotevera, uye vari kuita kuti nyika vanhu vadade. Kune hukuru hukuru hwemikana mune zvakafanana.

5. Mota

Iyo inotungamira mugadziri uye mugadziri wemhando dzemotokari munyika muHaryana. Mazita makuru eindastiri akaita saMaruti, Hero, Tata nevamwe vane mafekitori avo muhurumende. Mamwe marudzi epasi rose achiri kuyedza kupinda muMusika weIndia, saka chiyero chemakanika, dhizaini, kuunganidza uye humwe hunhu inzvimbo yekupinda mairi, ine dzidzo uye mazinga ekukura kwebasa, padanho chairo uye kunyangwe mukushambadzira. chikamu chimwe chete.

6. Chikamu chebasa

Iko kudiwa kwemasevhisi anosanganisira manejimendi, kugamuchira vaeni, kushanya muhurumende kunoshanda sezvinodiwa zvekupinda murukova. Kune akasiyana makoreji mudunhu ekudzidzisa nekudzidzisa anofarira mudzidzi uye muiti.

7. Kutonga kweHurumende

Kurwira huipi hwemagariro, uye nekusimudzira uye kusimudzira nyika, hurumende yenyika uye yenyika iri kutora nekuita zvirongwa zvakasiyana, zvirongwa. Kugadzira zvirongwa zvakadaro, kana kuzviitira, panodiwa vamwe nyanzvi, vane mutoro uye vane ruzivo mune izvi. Kazhinji, kune bvunzo dzekuzadza chinzvimbo seizvi.

8. Kugadzira

Nyika inopa zvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri akasiyana uye nekudaro inogona kushandura zvinhu izvi zvekutanga nerubatsiro rwedzidzo, uye ruzivo kuita zvinhu zvechipiri kana kunyange zvinhu zvekupedzisira kuwana zvigadzirwa zvekupedzisira mudunhu rimwe chete. Izvi zvinozokanganisa mutengo uye zvinhu zvakakuvadzwa nekuda kwekufambisa uye kubvaruka.