Ndiyo yekutanga nyika yeNorth senge nzvimbo, mushure mechimiro cheJammu neKashmir ichichinja kuita dunhu reMubatanidzwa. Iyo nyika yakapfuma mutsika yetembere, kuvezwa kwematombo, tsika dzakapfuma, kufamba-famba uye zvishamiso zvechisikigo, tsika nemaitiro, uye nhongonya dzakatarwa nechando dzemakomo akasiyana-siyana. Nzvimbo kana topographical maficha ehurumende anokwezva zvakanyanya nechero ruzhinji rwekusarurana kunosanganisira mipata, glaciers, mapaini, nzizi, makomo, masango, nzvimbo dzinochengeterwa mhuka dzesango, ivhu rakaorera, mapani. Zvose izvi zvinobvumira kutekeshera kwemaruva nemhuka zvakaisvonaka munharaunda yacho. Iyo nyika ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisa dzekushanya munyika, inopa kukosha kwenzvimbo dzekufambisa, runyararo aura uye mitambo yekushanya panzvimbo imwe chete.

Nyika inonyanya kuve nayo 4 matunhu, Mandi, Chamba, Mahasu, and Sirmour. Kugadzirwa kwenzvimbo yehurumende kwaive kuenderera mberi, nekubatanidzwa kwakasiyana-siyana uye kuparadzaniswa nenyika dzakavakidzana dzemuganhu. Pakupedzisira, pa December 18, 1970, nyika itsva ye Himachal Pradesh yakaumbwa.

Nharaunda yehurumende Ranges pakati peShivalik, nzvimbo ine makomo. The soro peak of Himachal Pradesh iri Reo Purgyil. Nyika ine nzizi nehova dzisingaperi dzisingaperi dzakafukidzwa nechando, zvakare nematsime makuru emvura kana mararamiro ehurumende. Nzizi dzakakosha dzedunhu ndiSutlej, Chenab (Chandra-Bhaga), Ravi, uye Beas. Mimwe mitambo mikuru inogona kutambwa munzvimbo iyi kukwira dombo, kukwira bhasikoro, paragliding, ice-skating, trekking, rafting, uye heli-skiing nemimwe. Nyika inozivikanwa nekugadzirwa kwayo kwemhando yemaapuro, akanakisa muIndia uye akakura. Minda yemaapuro yakapararira kune akasiyana maeka epasi uye nokudaro yave zvakare nzvimbo yevashanyi. Iyo nyika ine zviteshi zvezvikomo zvakawanda uye nekudaro inodaidzwa senzvimbo yeHimalayan nzvimbo.

Zvimwe zvezvikomo zvezvikomo zvinozivikanwa pasi rose ndizvo Shimla, Dharamshala, Dalhousie, Kullu, Manali, Chamba, etc. Imwe yeByproducts kana hunyanzvi hwedunhu ndiyo Pashmina Shawl ndiyo yakakosha yenharaunda iyo inobvumira munhu kunakidzwa nechando zviri nyore. Iwo akagadzirwa nemvere dzembudzi uye anosanganisira kudziya kusingaenzaniswi kune chero rudzi rweimwe zvipfeko kana zvipfeko.

Mutauro mukuru unotaurwa ndewe Hindi uye Pahari. Dharamshala ndiro guta guru renyika yechando. Kuumbwa kwechitendero chenyika Hinduism 95.19%, Muslim 2.18%, Christian 0.18, Sikh 1.16%, Buddhist 1.15%, Jainism 0.03%, Vamwe 0.13% maererano nedata recensus 2011.

Nziyo dzakakosha uye dzakakurumbira dzeHimachal ndidzo Samskara, Jhoori, Jhanjhoti, Laman, Ainchaliyan nevamwe. Zviridzwa zvemimhanzi chikamu chakakosha mukusikwa kwemabheti emimhanzi, nziyo. Zvimwe zviridzwa zvakashandiswa zvinoti Ranasinga, Drums, karna, Turhi, Flute, Ektara, kindari, Jhanjh, Manjra, Chimta, Gharial naGhunghru nemamwewo.

Nharaunda yeHimachali ine zvikamu zviviri kana kupatsanurwa, maererano nehuwandu hwevanhu

• The Rajputs, Kurta yakareba pamusoro peChuridar Pajamas ine zvitsitsinho zvakasimba, inopfekwa nevarume vane ngowani. Nepo vakadzi vane nguo refu refu kupfuura Kurta. Dzimwe nguva vanopfeka hembe dzine masiketi, Ghagras neCholis nezvimwewo. Vanotsigirawo nharaunda kubva kune tembiricha uye mamiriro ekunze.
• MaBrahmin anopfeka Salwar – Kameez ane dupatta. Varume vanoonekwa muKurta refu uye dhoti inoputika. Overcoats uye Waistcoats ane mukurumbira munzvimbo iyi.

Chana Madra, Dhaam, Tudkiya Bhath, Bhey, Tibetan Thukpa ndiwo mamwe madhishi enzvimbo. Vanodya zvavanokura.

Wildlife Sanctuary:

• Great Himalayan National Park (UNESCO World Heritage Sites)
• Bandli Sanctuary
• Daranghati Wildlife Sanctuary
• Kalatop Wildlife Sanctuary
• Kanwar Wildlife Sanctuary
• Khokhan Wildlife Sanctuary
• Chail Wildlife Sanctuary
• Churdhar Wildlife Sanctuary
• Dhauladhar Wildlife Sanctuary
• The Shimla Water Catchment Wildlife Sanctuary

Iyo yekufamba uye tsika yetembere yenzvimbo inogadzirwa maererano nemaitiro echitendero.

• ZvechiHindu

  Bajreshwari Tembere, Baijnath, Jwalamukhi Tembere, Chamunda Devi temberi, Chaurasi temberi nevamwe.

• KuBuddhism

  Rewalsar, Kye Monastery, Kungri Gompa, Thang Yug Gompa

• Sikh Pilgrimages

  Paonota Sahib, Rewalsar, Manikaran

• Zvemukristu

  The Christ Church, Kereke yedombo yeSt. John, Chechi yeKatorike yeSt. Francis

ushanyi

Nzvimbo dzakanakisa dzekushanyira munyika dziripo mudunhu. Hurumende yenyika iri kuisa mari mukuvandudza zvivakwa zvakaita sesevhisi masevhisi, migwagwa, Njanji, nhandare dzendege, network yekutaurirana, zvifambiso zvemuno, hurongwa hwemvura, mahotera nemaresitorendi, kuchengetedzwa kwemazinga, kuwedzera kwemitambo yekushanya uye zveveruzhinji, nezvimwe. Hurumende ine chinangwa chekusimudzira mabhizimisi emidziyo, ichikurudzira masangano akazvimirira oga kuti aise mari muzvirongwa. Hurumende pari zvino yave kutarisa nezve eco-hushamwari nzira dzekuita bhizinesi nehurongwa hwekudzora marara.

Kukura Kwemaindasitiri

Kusimukira kwemaindasitiri kwakawedzerwa zvikuru mukati meHurumende. Kusvibiswa-isina mamiriro ekunze, kuwanda kwesimba uye nekukasira kusimudzira zvivakwa, runyararo runyararo, uye inoteerera uye yakajeka manejimendi akati wandei ezvimwe zvinokwezva uye mabhenefiti anowanikwa nemabhizinesi mu Himachal Pradesh. Chikamu chinopa 17% kuHurumende Domestic Product.

Horticulture

Zvisikwa zvakakomborera Himachal Pradesh nehupamhi hwemamiriro ekunze emamiriro ekunze uye zviwanikwa zvakawanda zvinobatsira varimi kurima mbesa yakakura yemichero nemiriwo paminda mikuru nenzvimbo. Zvimwe zvezvigadzirwa ndeapuro, peya, pichisi, puramu, apricot nut, mango, litchi, guava uye sitirobheri.

Handicraft uye Handloom Indasitiri

Miniature pendi, Chamba Rumaal, Metal Craft, Stone Carving, Khadi jira kugadzira, Textile kudhinda uye kuruka seEmbroideries etc.

Pharmaceutical industry

Imwe yenyika dziri kukurumidza kukura muchikamu chenyika.

Information Technology

Hurumende ye Himachal Pradesh iri kutora matanho ekuita kuti nyika ive nzvimbo yeIT. Ese maindasitiri makuru uye mayuniti anogadzirwa kuti avasanganise muIT chikamu maturusi nemasevhisi.

Bio-Technology

Tichitarisa kukosha kwechikamu chebiotechnology, nzira dzakasiyana-siyana uye zvirongwa zviri kugadzirwa kuti uwane pundutso kubva muchikamu ichi. Dhipatimendi rakasiyana reBiotechnology rakamiswa mukati menyika iro rinopa mukudiwa kwevashandi vane hunyanzvi, uye mhinduro kune mamwe matambudziko azvino. Biotechnology Park inofanirwa kuvandudzwa mudunhu reSolan, mudunhu.

dzidzo

Iyo nyika yakabuda seyechitatu-yakanakisa nyika maererano nekukura kwese uye kuita. Himachal Pradesh akaona shanduko yekuverenga uye parizvino ari pachinzvimbo chechipiri munyika mushure meKerala.