Likulu la boma ndi Jaipur, lomwe limatchedwanso Pinki City, lomwe lili ndi malo okongola omanga, zipilala, mipanda ndi zakudya moyenerera. Dzikoli limayikidwa ndipo lili kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa dzikolo, ndipo malire a 1179 km akugawana ndi Pakistan. Dzikoli lili ndi madera ambiri ngati chipululu. Wamkulu ndi wotchuka Chipululu cha Thar ndi mwala wa dziko. The Aravalli Range, mapiri akale kwambiri akupanga mzere kudutsa chigawo chochokera Guru Peak wa Mount Abu 5,650 ft pamwamba pa nyanja, pafupi ndi tawuni ya Abu kumwera chakumadzulo, ku tawuni ya Khetri kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa boma. Mzere wachilengedwe umagawaniza dzikolo mu chiŵerengero cha 3: 2 ndi chiwerengero chotsogolera chomwe chili kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa mzerewu, ndipo otsalawo kumwera chakum'mawa, motero amapanga magawo awiri achilengedwe a Rajasthan. Njira yakumpoto chakumadzulo nthawi zambiri imakhala youma komanso yosabereka ndipo ili ndi dera lachipululu, ngakhale kum'mawa kumakhala kokhalamo anthu komanso kwachonde kwambiri.

Boma limadziwika ndi kuchereza alendo, komanso mawu oti Padhaaro Mhaare Desh!, ndizofala m'boma lonse ndi mtima wolandirika ndi mzinda uliwonse ndi nzika zakumaloko. Posachedwa, boma lakhalanso likulu laukwati ku India ndipo limayang'anira maukwati achifumu, chikhalidwe cha Rajputi, komanso kuchereza alendo kwabwino kwambiri mdziko muno. Miyambo ndi miyambo ili molingana ndi kalembedwe ka Mfumu, ndi zonse zazikulu.

Malo akachisi ndi oyendayenda achipembedzo chilichonse angapezeke pano ngati Nathdwara, kum'mwera kwa Rajasthan komwe kuli kwa otsatira Chihindu, omwe amalambira Krishna malinga ndi sukulu ya Vallabhacharya. The Dargah ku Ajmer kwa Khwajah Muʿīn al-Dīn Chishti ndi amodzi mwa malo opembedza komanso opatulika a Chisilamu. Mizinda ndi akachisi a Mahavirji, Ranakpur, Dhulev, Delvara and Karera ndi ena mwa malo abwino kwambiri omanga ndi opatulika a Jain. Pali magulu ena achipembedzo ofunikira m'boma lonse kupatula omwe amadziwika komanso otchuka. Gulu Lachipembedzo la boma ndi Hinduism 88.49%, Muslim 9.07%, Christian 0.14%, Sikhism 1.27%, Buddhism 0.02%, Jain 0.91% ndi ena 0.11%.

Pali zipembedzo zambiri zatsopano chifukwa cha kulanda ndi kulandidwa kwa nthaka. Kupatula Rajas ndi Rajputs, panali Mughals, Britishers ndi ena a m'nthawi kuti abwere kudera lalikulu.

The fairs ndi zikondwerero ndi gawo la chikhalidwe ndi zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku za anthu pano ndipo zikondwerero sizikwanira popanda iwo. M’madera ena, zionetserozo zimakondwereranso ngati zikondwerero. Imakopa mitima ndi moyo wa alendo, chifukwa imaphatikizapo zaluso, chikhalidwe, zochitika za anthu, komanso kavalidwe ka madera, ndikuwona zochitika za chikhalidwe cha Rajasthanis kwenikweni kwa tsiku limodzi kapena sabata. Zitsanzo zina ndi Pushkar Fair, Jaipur Literature Festival, Jaipur International Film Festival, Rajasthan Film Festival, Rajasthan Diwas, Jodhpur Flamenco Gypsy Festival, Jaipur Heritage International Festival, Desert Festival, Urs ku Ajmer, Teej ka mela etc.

Dziko la Rajasthan ndi lochuluka zakale ndi zolemba zakale zomwe ndi ntchito zakale za Chibuda ndipo zimapezeka m'mapanga a Jhalawar; ena angapezeke mozungulira Ajmer m'misikiti yosiyanasiyana ndi manda achisilamu, omwe amati ndi a zaka za zana la 12; kenako ku Bikaner komwe kuli kachisi wokongola wa Jain wazaka za zana la 15.

The kalembedwe kamangidwe za nyumba zachifumu zokhala ndi mafumu okongola komanso osangalatsa, zojambula zokongoletsedwa bwino zamakoma. Nyumba yachifumu ya Udaipur ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha luso. Nyumba zina za mbiri yakale nthawi zambiri zimakhala mbiri yakale yamapiri a Rajputs, akachisi akale; zisanu ndi chimodzi mwa iwo kuphatikiza omwe ali Chittorgarh, Jaipur, Jaisalmer, ndi Jhalawar onse pamodzi adasankhidwa kukhala malo a UNESCO World Heritage mu 2013.

Ulemelero ndi chikhalidwe champhamvu cha boma chimasungidwa ndi zake nyumba zachifumu zazikulu ndi zokongola, malinga, akachisi, zipata, zipilala ngakhale misewu. Zina mwa zodabwitsa zazikulu ndi

• Chittorgarh fort, yayikulu kwambiri ku Asia
• Mehrangarh
• Jaipur "Mzinda wa Pinki" womwewo
• Hawa Mahal (Palace of Winds)
• Lake Palace
• City Palace
• Amber Palace
• Jantar Mantar
• Umaid Bhawan
• Jaisalmer Fort ndi ena ambiri.

The zomera ndi nyama Dziko la Rajasthan ndilomwe lili ndi ziweto zambiri ndipo ndilo dziko lalikulu kwambiri lopanga ubweya wa ubweya m'dzikoli. Chifukwa cha dera lake la Chipululu, ngamila zimatchedwa sitima ya m’chipululu ndipo derali lili ndi ngamila zambiri.

Boma linali loyamba kutsagana ndi kuyesa kwa panchayat raj (malamulo molingana ndi magawo atatu a boma, kapena khonsolo ya mudzi), yomwe idayamba mu 3, monga kugawa mphamvu kwakukulu.

Zolemba za Rajasthan ndi wachikhalidwe komanso chikhalidwe chambiri m'nkhani zapakamwa komanso zolembedwa. “Kunja,” ndi mtundu wanyimbo zamtundu wa m’bomalo, zimene zimafotokoza nkhani ya mkazi. Mawonekedwe ovina a Rajasthan ndi Ghoomar, ochitidwa pazochitika zapadera kapena nthawi zachikondwerero ndi akazi. Mitundu ina yovina ili ngati Geer, Panihari, mawonekedwe ovina a azimayi ndi Kacchi Ghori, pomwe ovina achimuna amakwera akavalo osawoneka bwino.. Masewero ovina opangidwa m'mavesi okondwerera, mbiri, kapena zachikondi amadziwika kuti Khyal ilinso yotchuka kwambiri pakati pa madera.

Mchere wa mchere ku Sambhar, migodi yamkuwa ku Khetri ndi migodi ya zinc ku Dariba ndi Zawar, ndi ena mwa omwe adakhazikitsidwa. Magawo akuluakulu a chuma cha boma ndi

• nsalu
• Zoyala
• Zinthu zaubweya ndi ntchito zamanja
• Mafuta a masamba ndi utoto
• Mafakitale olemera a Copper ndi Zinc
• Chitsulo, Cement, Ceramics
• Magalasi, Laakh
• Chikopa ndi Nsapato
• Miyala yamtengo wapatali, miyala yamtengo wapatali
• jewelery
• Marble

Zina zofunika pa GDP, mafakitale opititsa patsogolo ndi awa:

1. Mchere ndi nkhokwe

Rajasthan yomwe ili ndi dera lalikulu kwambiri mdziko muno ndi yolemera kwambiri ku Wollastonite, Lead-Zinc, Calcite, Gypsum, Rock phosphate, Ocher, Silver ndi mchere wocheperako ngati Marble, Sandstone ndi Serpentine (Green Marble) ndi zina. Boma limathandizira pafupifupi 90% ku 100% ya zokolola za dziko ndikukwaniritsa zosowa ndi zofuna za madera a dziko. Pali zomera ndi mafakitale zambiri processing wa chimodzimodzi. Mizinda ina yomwe ikutsogolera kugulitsa malowa ndi Kishangarh, Udaipur, Dungarpur, Bhilwara, Ajmer, Jodhpur ndi Pali.

2. Magalimoto

Kukula kwachangu m'zaka zaposachedwa, m'gawoli, kwawonjezera kukhulupirika komanso kukwera kwachuma m'boma ndipo kwapangitsa Rajasthan kukhala mtsogoleri. chachikulu Auto Production likulu la dziko. Derali lili pafupi kwambiri ndi zimphona zina zamakampani, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malowa akhale ogwira mtima komanso osalala pakugwira ntchito kwake. Ndipo motero kuonjezera kumasuka ndi kukhazikitsa ntchito. Kukula kokulirapo pakukhazikitsa kwa zomera kwapangitsa kuti pakhale zofunikira zina zantchito, ogwira ntchito aluso, zofunikira zamakina ndi zinthu zina zofunika kuti bizinesiyo ipitirire. Boma likulolanso ndikupanga mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana ophunzirira ndi luso, kuti alemeretse ndikuthandizira gawo la ntchito.

3. Simenti

Wopanga simenti wamkulu ku India ndi Rajasthan, ndikukula kosalekeza kwa zofunikira zapakhomo zomwe zikuyembekezeka kukula pa 8-9 peresenti pachaka. Gawoli likuyenda bwino chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa zinthu zabwino zochotsa, mchere ndi mchere wosiyanasiyana. Mikhalidwe yanyengo imathandizanso kulimbikitsa zomwezo.

4. Ziweto

• 11.27 peresenti ya zoweta za dziko zilipo m'chigawo cha Rajasthan
• Boma lili ndi pafupifupi 6.98 peresenti ya ng’ombe, 11.94 peresenti ya njati, 16.03 peresenti ya mbuzi, 13.95 peresenti ya nkhosa ndi 81.50 peresenti ya ngamila za dziko.
• Kutulutsa kwa nkhuku ndi nyama zina ndi mkaka, ubweya, thonje, nyama, mphamvu yamagetsi ndi zina zili ndi msika waukulu kwambiri m'boma ndipo ndi gwero la moyo kwa ambiri.
• Gawo la Uweta Wanyama limathandiza kwambiri ku GDP ya Boma. Izinso nthawi zina zimakhala gwero lokhalo lopezera ndalama za mabanja akumidzi kapena malo owuma omwe ndi 55% ya malo onse a boma. Palinso chikhulupiliro chakuti umphawi ukhoza kuthetsedwa kokha posamalira bwino nyama, motero mitunduyi imatengedwa ngati ndalama, ndi kupanga malupu abwino.
• Rajasthan ndi dziko lachiwiri lalikulu kwambiri lomwe limatulutsa Mkaka komanso lili pa 2 pa kupezeka kwa mkaka pa munthu aliyense. Boma lilinso pamwamba pakupanga ubweya ku India.
• Kusapezeka kokwanira kwa mitundu yabwino ya gawo losalinganizidwali, ndi chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu ndipo motero zimafunikira ndalama zambiri komanso kukonzekera kwa zomangamanga malinga ndi ma cooperatives, chithandizo cha ziweto ndi chidziwitso, amuna ndi akazi aluso, njira zabwinoko ndi zina.

5. Agriculture

Maiko onse aku India ali ndi ntchito zazikulu zachuma zaulimi, zomwe ndizomwe zimathandizira kwambiri pa GDP m'maiko komanso dzikolo. Dera lililonse lili ndi malo olemera komanso osiyanasiyana komanso nyengo zomwe zimawapangitsa kuti akule ndikukolola mbewu zosiyanasiyana.

Boma limayang'ana kwambiri pakupanga mbewu zamafuta (rapeseed & mpiru), zonunkhira zambewu (coriander, chitowe ndi fenugreek) ndi mbewu zambewu. Rajasthan amatsogoleranso dzikolo popanga soya, mbewu, magalamu, mtedza ndi ma pulses apamwamba kwambiri mdziko muno.

6. Zovala

Mafakitale osindikizira a Rajasthan Block ndi opanga nsalu, okhala ndi machitidwe osiyanasiyana oluka amafunikira kwambiri. Kupanga ndi kukonzanso kwa nsalu kumapangidwa ndi nyama (ubweya, silika), mbewu (thonje, fulakesi, jute, nsungwi), mchere (asibesitosi, ulusi wagalasi), ndi zopangira (nayiloni, poliyesitala, acrylic, rayon). Zitatu zoyambirira ndi zachilengedwe. Mafakitalewa ndi okhazikika pakukula ndi zopangira kuchokera ku ziweto zomwe zimasungidwa m'boma.

7. Ulendo

Malo otchuka kwambiri oyendera alendo ku India, boma lili ndi zikhalidwe ndi miyambo ya Kuchereza alendo, zomwe zimawonjezera kukoma. Dzikoli lili ndi malo okongola komanso owoneka bwino okhala ndi zikhalidwe zakumaloko. The religiouthe s piety, the aesthetic architecture, The royal forts, nyanja, mapiri, mapiri, chipululu, fairs ndi zikondwerero ndizosangalatsa komanso zosapeŵeka zokopa alendo apakhomo & akunja. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, mlendo aliyense wachitatu wapadziko lonse lapansi amapita ku Rajasthan, ngati akufuna kupita ku India. Posachedwapa boma lakhalanso likulu laukwati la India, chifukwa cha cholowa chake cholemera, mipanda, nyumba zachifumu, mlengalenga wachifumu, moyo wa mfumu kalembedwe etc. Mbali yaikulu ya Rajasthan Economy imadaliranso gawoli ndipo imathandizira gawo labwino. Dzikoli ndi limodzi mwa malo okongola kwambiri ku India.

8. Kusamalira zinyalala ndi kukonzanso zinthu

Gawo ili la mafakitale ndilofunika kwambiri. Popeza kuti boma limakhulupirira njira zamasamalidwe zakale, njira zamakono zachipembedzo ndi luso lamakono zimakhala ndi kukula kwakukulu komanso kutulutsa ntchito. Mayankho amakono, kukhazikitsidwa kwawo, kukonzekera, kukhazikika kwachuma ndikofunikira kwambiri m'boma.

1. Kuthira Mafuta (Neem/ Mustard/ Mtedza/ Mtedza)

Pali mbewu zambiri, zomwe zingakhale ndi m'zigawo. Mitengo ya neem ndi masamba ndi yofunika kwambiri m'derali. Kukonza mafuta kungakhale njira yabwino pantchito komanso maphunziro owonjezera. Popeza kufunika kwa zinthu izi ndi mkulu mokwanira.

2. Zodzikongoletsera Zagolide

Kupanga zodzikongoletsera ndi imodzi mwamafakitale akale kwambiri ku India. Ogwira ntchito ndi mphamvu za anthu aluso ndi aluso kwambiri komanso okhazikika monga momwe zimakhalira ku India komwe dera lililonse mdzikolo limagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana komanso zojambulajambula. Ojambula ojambula nawonso ndi amisiri okongola kwambiri omwe amalembanso chimodzimodzi.

3. Mitundu yamtengo wapatali komanso yamtengo wapatali ya zodzikongoletsera

Likulu la boma ndi mizinda ina yofunika ili ndi ntchito yoyambira ngati Zodzikongoletsera. Ngakhale pali madera otchedwa ntchito, monga Johari Bazar ndi ena.

4. Makina Opaka Zovala & Kusindikiza

Rajasthan ndi wotchuka chifukwa cha kusindikiza kwake, Bhandej, Lehariya ndi mitundu ina yaluso. Aliyense pano ali ndi zojambulajambula zosiyanasiyana komanso zoyenera pamwambo uliwonse ndi chikondwerero. Azimayi pano amadziwika ndi masitayelo awo osiyanasiyana amavalidwe ambiri. Njira zatsopano ndi njira zikufufuzidwa kuti agwiritse ntchito ndikusunga zojambulajambula zokongolazi. Luso lagona pakupanga utoto ndi bleaching, utoto ndi kusindikiza zili ndi mwayi wabwino.

5. Kuphika kwa thonje ndi kukanikiza

Kudula kumakhudza kuchotsa njere ndi thonje-gin, ndipo popeza boma ndilomwe limapanga ubweya wambiri, njira imeneyi nthawi zina imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kumeneko.

6. Kulima ndi Kukonza Fodya

7. Granite (Marble) Wopukuta Batti (Bar)

Kufunika kwabwino kwa msika wazinthu za granite ndi marble kwachuluka motero ndikofunikira kwambiri pagawoli. Zomwe zili pano zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yopindulitsa pa zomwezo.

8. Chomera Chopanga Biscuit ndi Bread (Chigawo cha agro-basedhave industry)

9. Chigayo cha Wheat Flour/ Dal Mill (Pulse)

Zakudya zazikulu za anthu aku Rajasthan ndi Roti. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala kofunika kuti anthu akhazikitse mafakitale ndi zomera pazimenezi. Chimanga ndi balere ndi mbewu zomwe zimabzalidwa m'derali, motero zitha kukonzedwanso kuti anthu apeze ntchito.

10. Matumba a jute, ena opangidwa ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi manja

(zofuna zambiri, chifukwa cha malo oyendera alendo komanso kuchuluka kwa ma fairs ndi zakudya)

11. Zinthu Zowumitsa Dzuwa

Kuchuluka kwa kuwala kwa dzuwa komwe kumalandiridwa m'derali ndikwabwino kwambiri. Chifukwa chake bizinesi ya mapapa ndi pickles ikhoza kukhala ndi mwayi wochita bizinesi.

12. Zomera Zopangira Mphamvu za Dzuwa ndi mapanelo

Dzuwa la dzuwa kapena chomera ndi gulu la maselo ndi njira zogwirira mphamvu kuchokera ku dzuwa ndikuzisunga mu mawonekedwe a mphamvu zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zothandizira. Rajasthan ndi wolemera pakupeza kuwala kwachilengedwe kumeneku ndipo motero ali ndi zofunikira zazikulu zamagwiritsidwe ntchito. Anthu kapena anthu wamba akugwiritsanso ntchito zipangizo zamakono m’nyumba zawo.

13. Makina a Mphepo

Kupanga mphamvu ndi mawilo osiyanasiyana ndi akulu amphepo, kuyikidwa m'malo akuluakulu. Popeza kuti malo a Rajasthan ndi malo achipululu, mapiri ndi mphepo yamkuntho ndi yokwera kwambiri ndipo mphamvu yake imakhala yokwera kwambiri, yomwe imachokera ku mphamvu yopangira mphamvu.

14. Kupukuta Zikopa

Chikopa ndi chinthu cholimba komanso chosinthika chomwe chimapangidwa ndi kutenthedwa kwa chikopa cha nyama ndi chikopa, nthawi zambiri chikopa cha ng'ombe kapena njoka. Itha kupangidwa kudzera munjira zopangira kuyambira kumakampani akunyumba mpaka kumafakitale olemera. Mafakitalewa ali mdera lino.

15. Ingot ya Copper / Phulusa la Copper kuchokera ku Copper Ore/ Kubwezeretsa kwa lead

Mkuwa ndi Mtsogoleri kukhala zinthu zabwino kwambiri zobwezeretsanso ndizofunikira kwambiri komanso momwe amagwirira ntchito pankhaniyi.

16. Magetsi amagetsi

Galimoto yamagetsi ndi chipangizo cha cum chosinthira mphamvu yamagetsi kukhala mphamvu yamakina, kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pamagalimoto, zida zapakhomo, zida zaulimi ndi zinthu zina zatsopano ndi zamakono.

17. Kuweta Nkhuku & Broiler

Kuweta nkhuku kwakula mpaka kukhala bizinesi yazamalonda yazachuma, motero ndi njira yopezera ndalama kwa mabanja ambiri akumidzi ndi akumidzi. Kufunika kwa mazira ndi nyama ya broiler nakonso ndikwambiri.

18. Famu ya Mkaka Yopanga Mkaka

Chuma cha India chimadalirabe ulimi kwambiri, ndipo mkaka ndi njira yowonjezera komanso yopangira ntchito zaulimi ndi zoweta.