Odisha yog ib thaj chaw sov tshaj plaws ntawm Is Nrias teb, muaj qhov kub thiab txias li ntawm 30 ° C thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Hav zoov cheeb tsam yog ib feem peb nyob rau hauv lub xeev thiab yog li nyob ntawm ntau yam ntawm greenery thiab ib puag ncig sustainability. Cov pa oxygen ntawm lub tebchaws yog ib feem me me ntawm lub xeev cov peev txheej ntsuab thiab cog qoob loo ntawm Hav zoov. Geographically thiab topographically lub xeev muaj txhua yam terrains, toj, toj siab, cais thaj chaw. Xyoob yog hom cog ntoo loj thiab loj hlob nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov ntoo tawv ntoo, xws li teak, rosewood, thiab padauk.

Ob feem tsib ntawm cov pejxeem nyob rau hauv lub xeev yog tsim thiab nyob los ntawm lub Scheduled castes thiab teem caij. Kev sib cais ntxiv ntawm cov neeg hauv paus txawm tuaj yeem ua raws li cov lus, raws li cov neeg hais lus ntawm Munda cov lus zoo li Santhal, Savara thiab Juan; Cov lus Dravidian xws li Khond, Gond thiab Oraon thiab Odia hais los ntawm Bhuiyan (los yog Oriya). Li no tsis muaj ib hom lus ntawm lub xeev thiab muaj ntau pawg thiab ntau haiv neeg raws li ntau hom lus.

Lub nroog tseem ceeb, nroog thiab cheeb tsam yog Bhubaneshwar, Cuttack, Brahmapur, Raurkela, Sambalpur, thiab Puri

Cov kev ntseeg ntawm lub xeev yog Hindu 93.63%, Muslim 2.17%, Christian 2.77%, Sikh 0.05%, Buddhist 0.03%, Jain 0.02%, lwm yam 1.32%

Cov cheeb tsam Industrial ntawm lub xeev yog

• Infocity IT SEZ
• ITES/BPO SEZ hauv Mancheswar Industrial Estate
• GENPACT
• Apparel Park
• Multi-product SEZ
• Sector-specific SEZ
• Kev Siv Dej Muaj

Qhov no qhia tau hais tias lub xeev muaj kev nplua nuj thiab tsim kev lag luam hauv paus thiab yog lub budding thiab kev loj hlob kev lag luam raws li ib tug sector. Cov chaw tsim khoom hauv cheeb tsam pab txhawb GDP yog li tso cai rau kev hloov mus rau kev lag luam thiab kev pabcuam kev lag luam. Nws kuj tsim kom muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo hauv kev ua haujlwm.

Muaj ntau yam kev sau ntawv maestros los ntawm thaj chaw zoo li Sarala Das leej twg sau tus Mahabharata, Chandi Purana thiab Vilanka Ramayana. Lwm cov neeg tsim khoom niaj hnub no yog Arjuna Das yog leej twg sau Rama-Bibha, paj huam ntev. Feem ntau, lub xeev tau siv xibtes-nplooj ntawv sau los sau cov lus dab neeg thiab cov ntawv sau, tab sis thawj zaug luam ntawv tau teeb tsa thaum xyoo 1800s.

Bodha Dayini thawj official Magazine hauv Odia Cov lus tau luam tawm los ntawm Balasore, ib lub nroog hauv lub xeev xyoo 1861. Cov neeg ib txwm muaj lub luag haujlwm los txhim kho thiab nthuav tawm cov kev coj noj coj ua, kev coj noj coj ua thiab cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig, kom txhawb nqa cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb. Cov thawj daim ntawv Odia, lub Sib Deepika tau luam tawm raws li kev taw qhia ntawm Gouri Sankar Ray thiab Bichitrananda.

Qhov nrov nkauj qhua ntawm lub xeev yog Jogi Gita, Kendara Gita, Dhuduki Badya, Prahallada Nataka, Palla, Sankirtan, Mogal Tamasa, Gitinatya, Kandhei Nacha, Kela Nacha, Ghoda Nacha, Danda Nacha thiab Daskathia.

Cov xwm txheej kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev lom zem yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov tuam tsev, uas xaus lus tias qhov tseem ceeb thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Indian thaj chaw thiab thaj chaw sib txawv tau sib sib zog nqus, thiab tau xyaum niaj hnub no.Mahari Dance, Jhumair thiab Pala yog qee qhov kev seev cev tseem ceeb ntawm Odisha. Lub xeev yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev coj noj coj ua kev kawm, thiab kuj ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv txuas lawv mus rau ntau qhov chaw.

Qee qhov zoo thiab qhov ncauj licking savouries yog Chena Poda, Rasgulla (ib qho ntawm cov khoom qab zib nrov tshaj plaws hauv Is Nrias teb, uas ntseeg tau tias muaj keeb kwm hauv Bengal), mov paj npleg, kheeri (kheer).

Kev hnav khaub ncaws tsoos tsho thiab cov qauv ntawm lub xeev yog Dhoti, Kurta thiab Gamucha. Cov haiv neeg thiab cov pej xeem hnav lawv thaum lub caij ua koob tsheej, kev cai dab qhuas thiab yog txhua yam tseem ceeb ntawm lub neej. Cov poj niam nyiam hnav Sari, Sambalpuri Sari, Los yog lub Shalwar kameez. Txawm hais tias cov kab lis kev cai sab hnub poob tau nthuav dav hauv cov chaw hauv paus txawm hauv lub xeev thiab lawv cov khaub ncaws tau nrov.

Tsib qhov tseem ceeb faib raws li thaj chaw morphological yog cov Ntug hiav txwv Plainsroob, toj siab, toj siab, cov toj roob hauv pes thiab dej nyab. Cov Mahanadi yog ib tug dej ntws tseem ceeb ntawm lub xeev thiab lub teb chaws.

1. Ua liaj / teb

Lub xeev ntseeg txog kev sib txuas ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab cov xwm txheej, thiab yog li txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub xeev tseem yog Kev Ua Liaj Ua Teb. Tau txais cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb thiab cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua, nrog rau kev ntsuas tus nqi zoo yog lub hom phiaj tshiab, nrog rau kev ntsuas los txo cov kev ntsuas hnyav uas ua rau cov xwm txheej ntawm ib puag ncig tsis zoo.

2. Agro-based processing units

Lub neej yav tom ntej thiab cov txheej txheem ntxiv tom qab kev tsim khoom thiab sau qoob loo yog nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntxiv rau cov khoom siv raw, kom ncav cuag cov neeg siv khoom kawg uas yog cov neeg siv khoom.

3. Kev siv technology

Qhov kub thiab trending txoj hauj lwm xaiv. Cov nyiaj tau txais txiaj ntsig thiab lub peev xwm ntawm kev lag luam kuj tau nce qhov suav ntawm cov kev kawm rau tib yam. Cov kab lus yav tom ntej yog cov khoos phis tawj raug siv kom raug hauv cov haujlwm ntawm lub xeev.

4. Kev Ncig Saib Xyuas

Nrog rau Hinduism kab lis kev cai nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub xeev, muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb lub tuam tsev, kev cai dab qhuas thiab pious tus kheej nyob rau hauv lub xeev, thiab zoo nkauj heev thaj chaw. Lub xeev kuj muaj qhov zoo terrains thiab lwm yam ntuj tsim, uas imparts txaus siab rau ib tug muaj peev xwm. Daringbadi nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Kandhamal hu ua Kashmir ntawm Odisha

5. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob

• bauxite
• Tuam Tshoj av nplaum
• Chromite
• Thee
• Dolomite
• Hluav taws kub
• Graphite
• Gemstones
• Hlau ore
• Limestone
• Manganese ore
• Nickel ore
• Quartz

Lub xeev yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv hom minerals. Mining thiab extraction yog cov kev daws teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm lub xeev.

Nroog Haats

Lub zos fairs thiab festivals showcase raw txuj ci, kev ua haujlwm hauv zej zog.

Handicraft & Handloom Cluster

Lub zej zog hauv paus txawm muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv tes ua thiab kos duab. Txhawm rau nthuav tawm qhov tseem ceeb, thiab kom ncav cuag cov neeg siv khoom muaj peev xwm ib tus tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw. Yog tias koj ua tau zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab xav qhia lub ntiaj teb txog lub xeev.

Jute Yarn, Jute Sutli & Hessian Weaving

Charcoal los ntawm Coconut Plhaub

Txij li thaum lub xeev muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau thaj av, los ntawm kev tso cai rau kev loj hlob thiab cog qoob loo ntawm cov khoom muaj kev txhawj xeeb, thiab yog li cuam tshuam rau kev lag luam ntawm lub xeev.

Tea processing thiab ntim

Lub nroog ntawm Bhubaneswar muaj npe nrov rau nws cov tshuaj yej cog thiab yog li ua haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam hauv lub tebchaws.

Petrochemical thiab Chemical Cog

Lub xeev yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv roj av thiab lwm yam kev pab zog. Yog li ntau yam thermal fais fab nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm nkag tau thiab tshwm sim tib lub sijhawm.