Odisha yana ɗaya daga cikin yankuna mafi zafi a Indiya, yana da yanayin zafi kusan 30 ° C a duk shekara. Yankin daji shine kashi ɗaya bisa uku a cikin jihar don haka ya dogara sosai akan ciyayi da dorewar muhalli. Iskar oxygen na al'ummar kasa kadan ne na albarkatun kore da shukar Jungles na jihar. A geographically da topographically jihar na da kowane irin filaye, tuddai, plateaus, keɓaɓɓen wurare. Bamboo shine babban nau'in shuka kuma yana girma a cikin nau'in katako na wurare masu zafi, kamar teak, rosewood, da padauk.

Kashi biyu cikin biyar na yawan jama'ar jihar sun kasance kuma sun mamaye kabilan da aka tsara. Ana iya yin ƙarin rarrabuwa na waɗannan ƴan asalin ƙasar bisa ga harshe, a matsayin masu magana da harsunan Munda kamar Santhal, Savara da Juan; Harsunan Dravidian kamar Khund, Gond da Oraon da Odia wanda Bhuiyan (ko Oriya) ke magana. Don haka babu yaren gama gari na jihar kuma yana da ƙungiyoyi daban-daban da mabanbanta masu bin tsarin harshe daban-daban.

Muhimman garuruwa, birane da gundumomi sune Bhubaneshwar, Cuttack, Brahmapur, Raurkela, Sambalpur, da Puri.

Adadin jihar shine Hindu 93.63%, Muslim 2.17%, Kirista 2.77%, Sikh 0.05%, Buddhist 0.03%, Jain 0.02%, wasu 1.32%

Yankunan masana'antu na jihar sune

• Bayanin IT SEZ
• ITES/BPO SEZ in Mancheswar Industrial Estate
• GENPACT
• Parker Apparel
• Multi-samfurin SEZ
• SEZ na musamman
• Samar da Ruwan Masana'antu

Wannan ya nuna cewa jihar tana da arzikin masana'antu da bunkasar tattalin arziki kuma ita ce ta bunkasa da bunkasar tattalin arziki kamar yadda fannin ya ke. Masana'antun masana'antu a yankin suna taimakawa a cikin GDP don haka yana ba da damar canzawa zuwa masana'antu da tattalin arzikin tushen sabis. Haka kuma yana samar da ayyukan yi masu kyau a fannin.

Akwai maestros na adabi daban-daban daga yankin kamar Sarala Da wanda ya rubuta Mahabharata, Chandi Purana da Vilanka Ramayana. Sauran masu yin wannan zamani sune Arjuna Da wanda ya rubuta Rama-Bibha, doguwar waka. Gabaɗaya, jihar ta yi amfani da rubutun ganyen dabino don rubuta tatsuniyoyi da ƙwararrun adabi, amma an kafa na'urar bugu ta farko a farkon shekarun 1800.

Bodha Dayini na farko Mujallar hukuma a cikin Odia An buga harshe daga Balasore, wani birni a cikin jihar a cikin 1861. ’yan asalin ƙasar ne ke da alhakin haɓakawa da faɗaɗa dabi'un al'adu, gargajiya da adabi, don dorewar abubuwan da suka bambanta. The farkon Odia takarda, da Utkal Deepika An buga a ƙarƙashin jagorancin Gouri Sankar Ray da Bichitrananda.

Shahararren kiɗan jama'a na jihar sune Jogi Gita, Kendara Gita, Dhuduki Badya, Prahallada Nataka, Palla, Sankirtan, Mogal Tamasa, Gitinatya, Kandhei Nacha, Kela Nacha, Ghoda Nacha, Danda Nacha da Daskathia.

An haɓaka al'amuran al'adu da ayyukan nishaɗi a cikin haikali, wanda ya kammala cewa dabi'u da al'adun yankin Indiya da bambance-bambancen yanki suna da zurfi sosai, kuma ana yin su a yau.Mahari Dance, Jhumair da Pala wasu mahimman nau'ikan rawa na Odisha ne. Jihar na da arziki a fagen wasan kwaikwayo da ilimin al'adu, kuma ta yi imani da fadada su zuwa wurare daban-daban.

Wasu kayan dadi masu kyau da lasar baki sune Chena Poda, Rasgulla (daya daga cikin shahararrun kayan zaki a Indiya, wanda aka yi imanin ya samo asali a Bengal), shinkafa shinkafa, kheeri (kheer).

Salon suturar gargajiya da kuma salo Daga cikin jihohin akwai Dhoti, Kurta da Gamucha. 'Yan kasar da 'yan kasa suna sanya su a lokacin bukukuwa, lokutan addini da kuma dukkanin muhimman al'amuran rayuwa. Mata sun fi son sakawa Sari, Sambalpuri Sari, Ko Shalwar kameez. Ko da yake al'adun yammacin duniya na tasowa a cikin 'yan asalin jihar kuma kayan su na zama sananne.

Mahimman sassa guda biyar bisa ga yankuna morphological sune Filayen Gabas, duwatsu, tsaunuka, plateau, tudu da filayen ambaliya. The Mahanadi daya ne daga cikin manyan koguna na jiha da kasa baki daya.

1. Noma

Jihar ta yi imani da alaƙa da tushe da yanayi, don haka babban aikin jihar har yanzu shine Noma. Samun sakamako mai mahimmanci da ingantacciyar amfani, tare da matakai masu tsada wani sabon manufa ne, tare da matakan rage tsauraran matakan da ke lalata yanayin muhalli.

2. Rukunin sarrafa kayan amfanin gona

Na gaba da ci gaba da aiwatarwa bayan samarwa da girbi suna cikin ƙimar ƙimar da ake samu ga albarkatun ƙasa, don isa ga masu amfani na ƙarshe waɗanda suke abokan ciniki.

3. Fasahar Sadarwa

Zaɓuɓɓukan aiki mai zafi da ci gaba. Samuwar riba da yuwuwar fannin su ma sun kara yawan kwasa-kwasan da aka yi. Kalmar nan gaba ita ce ana amfani da kwamfutoci daidai a sashin jihar.

4. Yawon buda ido

Tare da al'adun addinin Hindu a sahun gaba na jihar, suna da manyan haikali daban-daban, abubuwan addini da na addini a cikin jihar, da kyawawan wurare na yanki. Har ila yau, jihar tana da kyawawan wurare da sauran siffofi na halitta, waɗanda ke ba da sha'awa a cikin yuwuwar. Ana kiran Daringbadi a gundumar Kandhamal Kashmir of Odisha

5. Ma'adanai da albarkatun makamashi

• Bauxite
• Kasar Sin Clay
• Chromite
• Coal
• Dolomite
• Wutar wuta
• Graphite
• Gemstones
• Iron mai
• Ƙarƙwara
• Manganese karfe
• Nikel irin
• Ma'adini

Jihar na da wadata a nau'ikan ma'adanai. Hako ma'adinai da hakar ma'adinai sune muhimman hanyoyin magance tattalin arzikin jihar.

Urban Haats

Bukukuwan gida da bukukuwa suna nuna gwaninta, aikin al'umma.

Aikin Hannu & Rukunin Hannu

Al'ummar 'yan asalin suna da nau'ikan sana'o'in hannu na musamman da salon fasaha. Don haɓaka dabi'u, kuma don isa ga abokan cinikin mutum na iya ɗaukar aiki a fagen. Idan kun kasance mai kyau a ayyukan ƙirƙira kuma kuna son nuna wa duniya game da jihar.

Jute Yarn, Jute Sutli & Hessian Weaving

Gawayi daga Shell Coconut

Tunda jihar ta samar da fa'ida ta dabi'a ga yankin, ta hanyar ba da damar girma da shuka abubuwan da suka dace, don haka tasirin tattalin arzikin jihar.

Sarrafa shayi da Marufi

Birnin Bhubaneswar ya shahara da noman shayinsa don haka yana aiki a matsayin muhimmin aikin tattalin arziki na al'umma.

Petrochemical da Chemical Shuka

Jihar na da arzikin man fetur da sauran albarkatun makamashi. Don haka nau'ikan wutar lantarki daban-daban suna da ikon shiga da kuma fitowa a lokaci guda.